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Friday, February 11, 2011

Egyptian Pyramids

  • Pyramids were built by workers who lived in villages by the pyramid build site. not the slaves or foreginers
  • these villages had bakers, brewers, garneries, houses, even health care facilities
  • some people were official employees of the pharaoh some were women
  • many workers too a lot of pride in their work
  • at giza about 20 to 30 thousand people worked on the pyramids over 80 years
  • egyptians believed when pharoahs died they became king od the dead
  • the new pharaoh became king of the sun and the heavens
  • people believed that people had to take care of the pharoajs dead body because a part of their spirit remained or disasyter would befall egypt
  • people would give the pharoah everything they need for their afterlife liek food, dolls, gold furniture
  • pharoahs didnt only get pyramids sometimes they only had a tomb but it was enourmos
  • at first huge tombs were built with a mound of dirt over it
  • these inspired pyramids
  • Some Pyramids are
    • step pyramid of djoser
    • maidum pyramid
    • Bent Pyramid
    • Red Pyramid
    • Great Pyramid ( the largest)
    • Pyramid of Phafre
    • Pyramid of Menkaure
    • Pyramid of pepi II
  • The tombs built before pyramids were called mastabas
  • Egyptians believed Pharoahs were gods so they built the pyramids as tombs for them,
  • he first pyramid was the step pyramid at saqquara built for king zoser in 2750 BC
  • the pyramids were constructed out of limestone blocks and desert clay
  • the pyramids were meant to mimic the kings palace one main burial room and other small rooms surrounding it containing thingss like jewerly
  • most people say the pyramids were built in 3200 BC
  • Built during the Old and Middle King periods
  • King Khufu began building pyramoids

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